MBBS Admission Procedure in India starts with the national level of examinations called NEET and JIPMER. These two exams are the only way to get MBBS Admission in India. NEET Exam is described as National Eligibility cum Entrance Test which facilitates admission to all government and private medical and dental colleges in India except JIPMER, as this exam has the separate entrance examination authority. From 2020 AIIMS accept NEET UG for MBBS admission. Previously it was done through AIIMS Exams. A merit list prepares on the basis of the score secured by the candidate in the entrance examination. Selection process starts on the basis of the merit list. The selected candidates will be invited for the counselling process as per the ranks on the merit list.
The minimum age limit is 17 years as of December 31, of the year of admission or students belonging to all the categories. There is no clause on the upper age limit of candidates willing to appear for NEET.As per the Letter dated 09 March 2023, received from National Medical Commission, Under Graduate Medical Education Board pertaining to the upper age limit, that there should be no upper age limit as decided in the fourth NMC meeting held on 21 October 2022.
General Category – 50% (Physically Handicapped, PH – 45%) OBC/SC/ST – 40% (PH – 40%) Note: The marks scored for Math would not be taken into consideration.
There will be a total of 3 subjects Physics, Chemistry, Biology.
Candidates who are appearing for their board exams in the year of admission – Eligible Candidates who have appeared for Class 12 exam and appearing for an improvement exam – Eligible Students who have appeared for the Class 12 exam in previous year and have taken an improvement exam in admission year, can mention the year of the exam with a better score.
Medical aspirants must fill their reservation criteria of NEET-UG while registering for NEET 2024 admissions. In every state, 85% of seats are reserved under State Quota candidates and NEET 2024 reservation criteria for them is decided by the concerned state authorities.
Minimum age of 17 years by admission or before December 31st of the joining year. No upper age limit for NEET-UG applicants. Must have individually passed Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English. Minimum aggregate of 50% in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology/Biotechnology.
The number of MBBS seats in India can change from year to year as new Medical colleges are established, existing ones expand, and government policies evolve. These MBBS seats are distributed across various types of institutions. Candidates can check the MBBS seat intake for various colleges in the table below:
State/UT | No. of Govt. MBBS Seats | No. of Private MBBS Seats | Total no. of MBBS Seats |
---|---|---|---|
Uttar Pradesh | 4,303 | 4,750 | 9,053 |
Delhi | 1,247 | 250 | 1,497 |
Andaman & Nicobar Islands | 100 | 0 | 100 |
Andhra Pradesh | 2,485 | 2,850 | 5,335 |
Arunachal Pradesh | 50 | 0 | 50 |
Assam | 1,150 | 0 | 1,150 |
Bihar | 1,515 | 900 | 2,415 |
Chandigarh | 150 | 0 | 150 |
Chhattisgarh | 965 | 600 | 1,565 |
Dadra and Nagar Haveli | 150 | 0 | 150 |
Goa | 180 | 0 | 180 |
Gujarat | 3,700 | 2,000 | 5,700 |
Haryana | 710 | 950 | 1,660 |
Himachal Pradesh | 770 | 150 | 920 |
Jammu and Kashmir | 1,047 | 100 | 1,147 |
Jharkhand | 680 | 250 | 930 |
Karnataka | 3,150 | 6,995 | 10,145 |
Kerala | 1,555 | 2,700 | 4,255 |
Madhya Pradesh | 2,180 | 1,900 | 4,080 |
Maharashtra | 4,825 | 5,070 | 9,895 |
Manipur | 225 | 150 | 375 |
Meghalaya | 50 | 0 | 50 |
Mizoram | 100 | 0 | 100 |
Odisha | 1,375 | 750 | 2,125 |
Puducherry | 380 | 1,250 | 1,630 |
Punjab | 800 | 950 | 1,750 |
Rajasthan | 3,055 | 950 | 4,005 |
Sikkim | 0 | 150 | 150 |
Tamil Nadu | 5,225 | 5,500 | 10,725 |
Telangana | 1,840 | 3,200 | 5,040 |
Tripura | 125 | 100 | 225 |
Uttarakhand | 700 | 450 | 1,150 |
West Bengal | 3,225 | 1,000 | 4,225 |
Total | 48,012 | 43,915 | 91,927 |
Helping Others: A fundamental reason many people choose to become doctors is the opportunity to make a positive impact on people's lives. Medical professionals have the ability to diagnose, treat, and prevent illnesses, improving the health and well-being of patients. Job Stability and Demand: The healthcare industry has a consistently high demand for medical professionals. As the global population continues to grow and age, the need for healthcare services, including doctors, remains strong. Respected Profession: Being a doctor is widely respected in society. Doctors are considered experts in their field and play a crucial role in saving lives and maintaining public health. Diverse Specializations: The field of medicine offers a wide range of specializations to choose from, including Surgery, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radiology, Cardiology, Dermatology, and more. Intellectual Challenge: Medicine is a dynamic field that requires critical thinking, problem-solving, and continuous learning. The challenges and complexities involved in diagnosing and treating patients can be intellectually stimulating. Financial Rewards: Medicine is often associated with solid earning potential. While the cost of medical education can be significant, the potential for financial stability and a rewarding income over the long term can be appealing. The healthcare industry stands as one of the most fulfilling professional domains in India. Medical practitioners, surgeons, and specialists typically receive an annual income ranging from INR 10 to INR 12 LPA. Healthcare managers, on the other hand, earn an average salary of INR 6. 9 LPA in India. However, those possessing the requisite expertise and years of experience can see their earnings reach as high as INR 13 LPA.
The MBBS admission process takes place in two stages. To get admission to the MBBS course in India, a student needs to appear for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). In fact, this is the only entrance test to get admission to the MBBS course and is accepted by both government and private institutions. Candidates who meet the NEET cutoff will qualify to participate in the counselling process, which is conducted in two types. The national-level counselling for MBBS is conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) for the 15 per cent All India Quota (AIQ) seats. The State Medical Admission Authorities conduct counselling for 85 per cent of State Quota seats.
Preparing for the MBBS in India requires thorough planning, dedication, and a well-structured study approach. MBBS is a highly competitive medical entrance exam that assesses your knowledge in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Understand the Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the NEET exam pattern, which includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany and Zoology). Create a Study Schedule: Develop a well-structured study timetable that covers all the subjects and topics within a realistic timeframe. Start with Basics: Build a strong foundation before moving on to more advanced topics. Practice Regularly: Solve a variety of practice questions, sample papers, and previous years' question papers to get accustomed to the exam format and improve your problem-solving skills. Take Mock Tests: Take full-length NEET mock tests regularly to simulate exam conditions.
The fee structure for MBBS in India can vary significantly depending on the institution's type (public or private) and the state in which the college is located. Government medical colleges in India generally have lower fees compared to private medical colleges. Here is a general overview of the MBBS fee structure in India:
Colleges | Average fees (in INR) |
---|---|
Government MBBS Colleges | INR 10,000 - INR 50,000 per year |
Private MBBS Colleges | INR 3 Lakh - INR 25 Lakh per year |
In the MBBS syllabus, aspiring doctors not only learn about everything in and around the medical and healthcare industry, but they also learn ethical practices and get to intern with hospitals and volunteer projects. Check the table below for MBBS subjects:
Semester 1 | |
---|---|
Introduction to Embryology and Histology | Introduction to Molecular Medicine |
Semester 2 | |
Neuroscience I (Peripheral System) | Respiratory System |
Semester 3 | |
General Pathology | Environment Pathology |
Semester 4 | |
Systematic Pathology | Alimentary System |
Semester 5 | |
Special Pathology | Growth Disturbance and Neoplasia |
Semester 6 | |
Epidemiology of communicable diseases | Reproductive and child health |
Semester 7 | |
Infectious Diseases | Diseases of the immune system |
Semester 8 | |
Endocrine Disease | Brain Death |
Semester 9 | |
Nervous System | Environmental Disorders |
There are 138 private colleges for MBBS in India. Christian Medical College, Kasturba Medical College, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, and St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences are some of the top private colleges that offer MBBS in India. There are 142 private colleges in total that offer MBBS courses in India.
College Name | Total Fees (in INR) |
---|---|
Christian Medical College, Vellore | 14,000 |
Kasturba Medical College | 44,00,000 |
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research | 1,00,00,000 |
St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences | 30,00,000 |
KIMS - Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences | 83,00,000 |
Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana | 68,00,000 |
JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research | 6,00,000 |
M S Ramaiah Medical College | 6,00,000 |
PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research | 20,00,000 |
Padmashree Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Navi Mumbai | 1,00,00,000 |
When considering pursuing a career in medicine, one may wonder if the state in which they choose to study and practice matters for their MBBS course. States play a significant role in shaping the MBBS education and career prospects for students. Candidates wishing to apply for the MBBS colleges can look at the top famous MBBS colleges in different states of India listed below in the table.
Colleges for MBBS State-Wise
MBBS Colleges in West Bengal MBBS Colleges in Tamil Nadu MBBS Colleges in Telangana MBBS Colleges in Uttar Pradesh MBBS Colleges in Karnataka MBBS Colleges in Andhra Pradesh MBBS Colleges in Odisha MBBS Colleges in Kerala MBBS Colleges in Madhya Pradesh MBBS Colleges in Bihar MBBS Colleges in Maharashtra
Pursuing an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) degree can be a rewarding and respected career choice for individuals who are passionate about medicine and healthcare. However, like any career path, there are both advantages and challenges to consider. Here are some reasons why MBBS can be a good career choice:
Impactful and Fulfilling: As a doctor, you have the opportunity to make a positive impact on people's lives by diagnosing, treating, and preventing illnesses. The sense of fulfilment that comes from helping others can be immensely rewarding. Job Stability and Demand: The healthcare industry always needs medical professionals, to ensure a stable and in-demand career. The demand for medical services is likely to remain strong as the population continues to grow and age. Respect and Prestige: Being a doctor is widely respected in society. Medical professionals are seen as experts in their field and play a crucial role in public health. Learning and Intellectual Challenge: Medicine is a dynamic and evolving field that requires continuous learning. The challenge of diagnosing complex cases, staying updated with medical advancements, and problem-solving can be intellectually stimulating. Personal Growth: The medical field fosters personal growth through empathy, communication skills, and the ability to work under pressure. You develop skills that extend beyond medicine, making you a well-rounded individual.
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