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Shreyasee Sarkar

 2024-08-30  

Top Clinical Branches for PG in India

Top Clinical Branches for PG in India

Choosing the right postgraduate specialization in medicine is a crucial decision, whether you're motivated by passion, career opportunities, or a commitment to making a significant impact in patient care.

With over 50 specialties available to pursue after MBBS, finding the right fit can be challenging. To assist you in this important choice, Vidyaxcel has highlighted the top clinical branches for PG in India, providing you with insights to help you select the best path for your medical career.

Top 10 Clinical Branches for PG in India

1. MD Radiology

2. MD Dermatology

3. MD General Medicine

4. MD Pediatrics

5. MS OBG

6. MS Orthopedics

7. MS General Surgery

8. MS ENT

9. MS Ophthalmology

10. MD Psychiatry

MD Radiology

It's one of the most popular specializations in India due to its high demand and the growing importance of technology in medicine. Radiologists work closely with other doctors to provide accurate diagnoses, making this field both challenging and rewarding. Choosing MD Radiology after MBBS can be a great career move for students.

  • MD Radiology Purpose – The purpose of MD Radiology is to train doctors in using imaging tools like X-rays and MRIs to accurately diagnose health problems and treat medical conditions. This helps in early detection and better treatment of patients.
  • MD Radiology Duration – MD Radiology is a three-year postgraduate medical course.
  • MD Radiology Full Form – Doctor of Medicine in Radiology
  • MD Radiology Eligibility – To be eligible for MD Radiology, candidates must have completed an MBBS degree from a recognized medical institution. Additionally, they need to qualify for the relevant entrance exams, such as NEET-PG, and complete a one-year mandatory internship.
  • MD Radiology Salary in India - MD Radiology professional’s salary typically ranges from INR 10 lakh to INR 20 lakh per annum, depending on factors such as experience, location, and type of employer. With experience and specialization, salaries increase significantly.

MD Dermatology

Dermatology is known to be a highly demanding field to enter. With increasing awareness among women about their skin, hair, and nails, the demand for dermatologists is rising. An MD in Dermatology combines clinical practice with hands-on procedures, making it appealing for those who enjoy working closely with patients and performing various treatments. This makes MD Dermatology the second most popular clinical specialization for postgraduate studies in India.

  • MD Dermatology Purpose - The purpose of MD Dermatology is to teach doctors how to diagnose and treat problems related to the skin, hair, and nails. This includes both medical issues like rashes and cosmetic treatments to improve appearance.
  • MD Dermatology Duration - MD Dermatology is a three-year postgraduate medical course
  • MD Dermatology Full Form - The full form of MD Dermatology is Doctor of Medicine in Dermatology
  • MD Dermatology Eligibility - To be eligible for MD Dermatology, candidates must have completed an MBBS degree from a recognized medical institution. Student also need to pass the relevant entrance exams, such as NEET-PG, and complete a one-year mandatory internship.
  • MD Dermatology Salary in India – The MD Dermatology salary usually ranges from ?12 lakh to ?25 lakh per annum.

MD General Medicine

General Medicine is a broad field that covers the diagnosis and treatment of adult diseases. As the backbone of clinical practice, physicians in this branch manage a wide range of conditions, from chronic diseases to acute illnesses. MD General Medicine is a versatile specialization that offers opportunities to work in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and research institutions.

  • MD General Medicine Purpose - The purpose of MD General Medicine is to provide advanced training in diagnosing and treating a wide range of adult diseases. This specialization equips doctors with comprehensive knowledge and skills to manage various medical conditions, from common illnesses to complex health issues, making it a cornerstone of healthcare.
  • MD General Medicine Duration – MD General Medicine is a three-year postgraduate medical course
  • MD General Medicine Full Form - The full form of MD General Medicine is Doctor of Medicine in General Medicine.
  • MD General Medicine Eligibility - Obtain a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degree from a recognized medical institution. Secondly, clear the relevant entrance exams, such as NEET-PG. Third eligibility condition is to fulfill one-year mandatory internship requirement.
  • MD General Medicine Salary in India – The salary for MD General Medicine professionals typically ranges from ?10 lakh to ?20 lakh per annum.

MD Pediatrics

Pediatricians play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating various conditions, from common illnesses to complex health issues, making a significant difference in children's lives. The field offers opportunities in various settings, including hospitals, clinics, and research, as well as the chance to focus on sub-specialties like pediatric cardiology or neurology. Pursuing MD Pediatrics provides a fulfilling career dedicated to improving the health and quality of life for young patients.

  • MD Pediatrics Purpose – Pediatrics focuses on the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. An MD in Pediatrics prepares doctors to handle the unique medical needs of younger patients, making it a highly rewarding specialization.
  • MD Pediatrics Duration – MD Pediatrics is a three-year postgraduate medical program
  • MD Pediatrics Full Form – The full form of MD Pediatrics is Doctor of Medicine in Pediatrics.
  • MD Pediatrics Eligibility - Obtain a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degree from a recognized medical institution. Clear NEET-PG entrance exam. Fulfill a one-year mandatory internship requirement.
  • MD Pediatrics Salary in India - The salary for MD Pediatrics professionals generally ranges from ?8 lakh to ?15 lakh per annum.

MS OBG

MS OBG Purpose - MS OBG is a specialization that focuses on women's reproductive health, pregnancy, and childbirth. This field is essential for ensuring the health and well-being of mothers and babies. Obstetricians and gynecologists manage everything from routine pregnancies to complex deliveries and reproductive health issues.

  • MS OBG Duration – MS OBG is a three-year postgraduate medical program.
  • MS OBG Full Form - The full form of MS OBG is Master of Surgery in Obstetrics and Gynecology.
  • MS OBG Eligibility - To be eligible for MS Obstetrics and Gynecology, candidates must have an MBBS degree from a recognized medical institution and pass relevant entrance exams like NEET-PG. Student must also complete a one-year mandatory internship.
  • MS OBG Salary in India - In India, the salary for MS Obstetrics and Gynecology professionals typically ranges from ?8 lakh to ?15 lakh per annum.

MS Orthopedics

Orthopedics is a highly specialized branch that deals with the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, ligaments, and muscles. Orthopedic surgeons treat conditions like fractures, dislocations, and sports injuries, often through surgical interventions. This field is ideal for those who enjoy hands-on work and have a keen interest in biomechanics and physical rehabilitation.

  • MS Orthopedics Purpose – The purpose of MS Orthopedics is to provide advanced training in diagnosing and treating musculoskeletal conditions, including bones, joints, ligaments, and muscles. This specialization equips doctors with the skills to perform surgeries and manage various orthopedic issues, aiming to restore mobility and function to patients.
  • MS Orthopedics Duration - MS Orthopedics is 3 year postgraduate medical program
  • MS Orthopedics Full Form – The full form of MS Orthopedics is Master of Surgery in Orthopedics
  • MS Orthopedics Eligibility – To be eligible for MS Orthopedics, candidates must have an MBBS degree from a recognized medical institution, pass relevant entrance exams like NEET-PG, and complete a one-year mandatory internship.
  • MS Orthopedics Salary in India - The salary for MS Orthopedics professionals typically ranges from ?12 lakh to ?25 lakh per annum.

MS General Surgery

If you have a strong interest in diagnosing and treating conditions related to bones, joints, ligaments, and muscles, this specialization provides in-depth knowledge and skills. MS Orthopedics involves extensive hands-on surgical training, making it a good fit for those who enjoy performing surgeries and working with their hands.

  • MS General Surgery Purpose - The purpose of MS General Surgery is to provide advanced training in the diagnosis, treatment, and surgical management of a wide range of conditions and diseases.
  • MS General Surgery Duration – MS General Surgery is a 3 year postgraduate medical programme.
  • MS General Surgery Full Form - The full form of MS General Surgery is Master of Surgery in General Surgery.
  • MS General Surgery Eligibility - To be eligible for MS General Surgery, candidates must first complete an MBBS degree from a recognized medical institution. Following this, they need to pass relevant entrance exams, such as NEET-PG, which are required for admission into postgraduate programs. Additionally, candidates must have completed a one-year mandatory internship, which provides practical experience in various medical fields.
  • MS General Surgery Salary in India - The salary for MS General Surgery professionals typically ranges from ?10 lakh to ?20 lakh per annum.

MS ENT (Ear, Nose and Throat)

Pursuing MS ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) offers a specialized focus on diagnosing and treating conditions related to these crucial areas of the body. This field is vital due to the frequent and diverse nature of ENT disorders, which can significantly impact a patient's quality of life.

  • MS ENT Purpose - ENT, also known as Otolaryngology, is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the ear, nose, and throat.  MS ENT Specialist treat a wide range of conditions, including hearing loss, sinusitis, and throat cancers.
  • MS ENT Duration - MS ENT (Master of Surgery in Ear, Nose, and Throat) is a three-year postgraduate medical program.
  • MS ENT Full Form - The full form of MS ENT is Master of Surgery in Ear, Nose, and Throat
  • MS ENT Eligibility - To be eligible for MS ENT, candidates must have an MBBS degree from a recognized institution, pass relevant entrance exams like NEET-PG, and complete a one-year mandatory internship.
  • MS ENT Salary in India - The salary for MS ENT professionals typically ranges from ?8 lakh to ?15 lakh per annum.

MS Ophthalmology

Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. Ophthalmologists treat conditions ranging from cataracts to glaucoma, often through surgical procedures. With the increasing prevalence of eye diseases and the growing aging population, the demand for skilled ophthalmologists is rising, making this a lucrative and fulfilling specialization.

  • MS Ophthalmology Purpose - The purpose of MS Ophthalmology is to provide advanced training in diagnosing, treating, and managing disorders and diseases of the eye. This specialization equips doctors with the skills needed to perform eye surgeries, prescribe corrective lenses, and address various visual and ocular health issues, aiming to preserve and improve patients' vision and overall eye health.
  • MS Ophthalmology Duration – MS Ophthalmology is a three-year postgraduate medical program.
  • MS Ophthalmology Full Form - The full form of MS Ophthalmology is Master of Surgery in Ophthalmology
  • MS Ophthalmology Eligibility - To be eligible for MS Ophthalmology, candidates must have an MBBS degree from a recognized institution, pass relevant entrance exams like NEET-PG, and complete a one-year mandatory internship. These steps ensure they are well-prepared for advanced training in eye care.
  • MS Ophthalmology Salary in India - The salary for MS Ophthalmology professionals typically ranges from ?10 lakh to ?20 lakh per annum.

MD Psychiatry

MD Psychiatry is an important field focused on understanding and improving mental health. It involves both detailed academic study and hands-on practice, helping professionals make a real difference in people's lives. For those who care about mental health and want to support others, getting an MD in Psychiatry is a rewarding and meaningful career choice.

  • MD Psychiatry Purpose – MD Psychiatry focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental health disorders.
  • MD Psychiatry Duration – MS Psychiatry is a three-year postgraduate medical program. It focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of mental health disorders and psychiatric conditions.
  • MD Psychiatry Full Form - The full form of MD Psychiatry is Doctor of Medicine in Psychiatry.
  • MD Psychiatry Eligibility - To be eligible for MD Psychiatry, candidates must have an MBBS degree from a recognized institution, pass relevant entrance exams like NEET-PG, and complete a one-year mandatory internship.
  • MD Psychiatry Salary - The salary for MD Psychiatry professionals typically ranges from ?12 lakh to ?20 lakh per annum.

Conclusion

Choosing the right clinical branch for postgraduate studies is a pivotal decision for aspiring doctors in India. Each specialty offers unique challenges and opportunities, and the demand for skilled professionals in these fields continues to grow. Whether you're drawn to the intricacies of surgery, the complexities of internal medicine, or the life-saving potential of emergency medicine, it's crucial to align your passion with your career goals. At Vidyaxcel Education Consultancy, we are committed to guiding you through every step of your journey, ensuring you make informed decisions that will shape a fulfilling and successful medical career. Trust us to be your partner in achieving excellence in the medical field.